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Fake News & Misinformation: Social Media

A global issue around the spread of false and incorrect information that appears to be published as fact.

Image Based Information is Often Manipulated

A project called Comprova received nearly 50,000 visual misinformation sources from the 2018 Brazilian election from social media, while in comparison the study received 25,000 text-only misinformation sources.

First Draft. (2021, March 25). How to verify visual content online. Firstdraftnews.Org. Retrieved March 1, 2022, from https://firstdraftnews.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/03/First-Draft-Vaccine-Insights-Flexible-Learning-Course-6.pdf?x58095

Social Media Influencers & Bots

Using Bots to Fake Followers, Likes, or Upvotes

Social media is easily manipulated by fake user accounts called bots. Each of these individual accounts can be programmed to support posts with certain keywords, post pre-scripted content, or comment on other posts that the bot's owner wants to make more prominent. There are tools to help check if an account is a bot. It is also suspicious if an account has mostly bot followers. 

MIT Study about Social Media

70%

Falsehoods are 70% more likely to be retweeted than the truth.

Vosoughi, S., Roy, D., Aral, S.: The spread of true and false news online. Science. 359(6380), 1146–1151 (2018) https://www-science-org.ezproxy.shoreline.edu/doi/10.1126/science.aap9559
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