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Tree Campus: Ocean Spray

Tree Campus SCC is a multi-year and interdisciplinary college initiative to document, map, and celebrate the incredible diversity of trees planted on the campus. With over 200 species, Shoreline Community College is an arboreal paradise that deserves to b

Title

Ocean Spray

qacagʷac - S. Lushootseed

Holodiscus discolor (ROSACEAE)

Description

Range

W. North America

Ecology

Ecology

"It is browsed by cattle, deer, elk, snowshoe hares and dusky-footed wood rats but not moose. As a common understory species, oceanspray provides cover for numerous birds and small mammals and also treefrogs." [2]

Equity

Equity: Cultural and Historical Significance

"This broad adaptation and abundant midsummer flower clusters at the tips of arching branches make oceanspray a popular ornamental for highway and landscape plantings and an important host for beneficial insects." [2]

"The Pima made tea from the leaves, and Native Americans in the Inland Northwest ate the seeds." [1]

"Seeds were eaten by Native Americans who also used the hard straight stems for arrow, spear and harpoon shafts, halibut hooks, digging sticks and sewing and knitting needles. Pioneers used the wood as pegs in place of nails. Medicinally, an infusion of dried seed was used to treat diarrhea and prevent contagious diseases. A poultice of oceanspray bark and leaves was applied to burns or sores." [2]

Economics

Economics

"Leaf extracts show antifungal, antiviral, and cytotoxic properties." [1]

"Palatability for livestock and wildlife is generally considered to be low but varies with climate and incidence of fire." [2]

Sources

Sources

[1] "Fryer, Janet L. 2010. Holodiscus discolor. In: Fire Effects Information System,. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station, Fire Sciences Laboratory (Producer). Available: https://www.fs.fed.us/database/feis/plants/shrub/holdis/all.html."

[2] Pete Gonzalves and Dale Darris. USDA NRCS Plant Materials Center, Corvallis, Oregon. October 2007.

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